{"id":146,"date":"2021-02-21T10:00:06","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T10:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/?page_id=146"},"modified":"2021-02-21T10:00:06","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T10:00:06","slug":"dunedin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/dunedin\/","title":{"rendered":"Dunedin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u011bsto skotsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu zn\u00e1m\u00e9 svou kamennou architekturou s 80.000 obyvateli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u016fvodn\u011b v t\u011bchto m\u00edstech \u017eili Mao\u0159i. V r.1770 m\u00edjel tudy  kapit\u00e1n J.Cook, ale poznamenal si, \u017ee je tu mrtvo. Maor\u016f tu \u017eilo jen velmi m\u00e1lo. Pozd\u011bji zde byla osada tule\u0148\u00e1\u0159\u016f a velryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f. Skotsk\u00e9 os\u00eddlen\u00ed za\u010dalo rokem 1848. Neshody v presbytari\u00e1nsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkvi Skotska zrodily my\u0161lenku zalo\u017eit na NZ vzkv\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed osadu, kde by vzkv\u00e9tala \u00facta, \u010destnost a pr\u016fmysl. Kpt. Cargil a Rev. Burns na lodi John Wicliff p\u0159ivezli 300 lid\u00ed. Od Maor\u016f koupili pozemek a na m\u00edst\u011b, kde byla bu\u0161 za\u010dali stav\u011bt. P\u016fvodn\u00ed jm\u00e9no bylo nov\u00fd Edinburg, v gal\u0161tin\u011b Dunedin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obrovsk\u00fd boom p\u0159i\u0161el r. 1860 s objevem zlata v Otagu. B\u011bhem kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 doby p\u0159\u00edliv horn\u00edk\u016f dal vzniknout tehdy nejlidnat\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu m\u011bstu  v zemi. Se zlatokopy p\u0159i\u0161ly bary, pochybn\u00e9 ta\u010d\u00edrny, herny, bordely prost\u011b tu byl Divok\u00fd z\u00e1pad se v\u0161\u00edm v\u0161udy. Ale rozv\u00edjel se i obchod, vznikaly banky, pr\u016fmysl,univerzita, \u0161koly, m\u011bsto bylo  sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm obchodn\u00edm centrem.  Za \u010dtvrt stolet\u00ed v\u0161ak zlato do\u0161lo a konjunktura opadla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes je Dunedin zn\u00e1m jako m\u011bsto student\u016f \u2013 Otago Univerzita, Otago Polytechnic, Education College a dal\u0161\u00ed  Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161est\u00fd obyvatel je zde student.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Octagon (tvar osmi\u00faheln\u00edku) dominuje hraj\u00edc\u00ed font\u00e1na a socha b\u00e1sn\u00edka R. Burnse ze Skotska (z\u00e1dy ke kostelu a \u010delem k hospod\u011b!), d\u00e1le  je zde katedr\u00e1la Sv. Pavla z r. 1971 v neogotick\u00e9m stylu a v\u00fdznamnou stavbou je i radnice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stavbu je v\u0161ak pova\u017eov\u00e1no n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed ve viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e9m stylu. Jako ostatn\u00ed kamenn\u00e9 budovy je z b\u00edl\u00e9ho mramoru a \u010dern\u00e9ho \u010dedi\u010de. Je z r. 1906 a architekt George Troup byl za stavbu pov\u00fd\u0161en do ryt\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9ho stavu, \u0159\u00edkalo se mu Gingerbred George (Pern\u00edkov\u00fd Jirka). Stavba m\u00e1 i zaj\u00edmav\u00fd interi\u00e9r, je vyzdobenvitr\u00e1\u017eemi a ozdobami z porcel\u00e1nu zna\u010dky Royal Doulton. Dnes je tu v\u00edce turist\u016f ne\u017e vlak\u016f. Ale na parn\u00ed lokomotivy si zde potrp\u00ed, st\u00e1le se jako atrakce provozuj\u00ed. Kdy\u017e n\u00e1dra\u017e\u00ed vzniklo jezdila tu je\u0161t\u011b ko\u0148ka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Image by Arvid Olson<\/a> from Pixabay<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 stavby jsou v\u011b\u017e s hodinami v univerzitn\u00edm are\u00e1lu, Otago Boys High, a mnoho vil bohat\u00fdch m\u011b\u0161\u0165an\u016f v d\u0159ev\u011bnou v\u00fdzdobou uvnit\u0159.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Larnach Castle  z r.1871 je jedin\u00fdm z\u00e1mkem v zemi. Sp\u00ed\u0161e je to v\u0161ak velk\u00e1 vila se zahradou. Z\u00e1mek je v soukrom\u00fdch rukou, ale je p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd ve\u0159ejnosti. Interi\u00e9r je zdoben \u0159ezbami a vitr\u00e1\u017eemi. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s evropsk\u00fdmi z\u00e1mky je v\u00fdzdoba slab\u00e1.Jm\u00e9no m\u00e1 z\u00e1mek od sv\u00e9ho zakladatele  bank\u00e9\u0159e Larnacha, kter\u00fd se o\u017eenil s dcerou franc. v\u00e9vody a pozd\u011bji se stal ministrem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V m\u011bst\u011b je jedin\u00e1 pal\u00edrna skotsk\u00e9 whisky v zemi zna\u010dky Wilson.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u011bsto skotsk\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu zn\u00e1m\u00e9 svou kamennou architekturou s 80.000 obyvateli. P\u016fvodn\u011b v t\u011bchto m\u00edstech \u017eili Mao\u0159i. V r.1770 m\u00edjel tudy  kapit\u00e1n J.Cook, ale poznamenal si, \u017ee je tu mrtvo. Maor\u016f tu \u017eilo jen velmi m\u00e1lo. Pozd\u011bji zde byla osada tule\u0148\u00e1\u0159\u016f a velryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f. Skotsk\u00e9 os\u00eddlen\u00ed za\u010dalo rokem 1848. Neshody v presbytari\u00e1nsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkvi Skotska zrodily my\u0161lenku zalo\u017eit na NZ vzkv\u00e9taj\u00edc\u00ed osadu, … <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed „Dunedin“<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-146","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":148,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/146\/revisions\/148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}