{"id":217,"date":"2021-02-21T11:22:34","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T11:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/?page_id=217"},"modified":"2021-03-13T18:32:08","modified_gmt":"2021-03-13T17:32:08","slug":"horka-puda-pod-nohama","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/horka-puda-pod-nohama\/","title":{"rendered":"Hork\u00e1 p\u016fda pod nohama"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

HORK\u00c1 P\u016eDA POD NOHAMA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159ipad\u00e1 v\u00e1m to, jako kdybyste se bl\u00ed\u017eili nitru na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b a c\u00edtili jej\u00ed hork\u00fd dech. Ze zem\u011b vystupuj\u00ed oblaka p\u00e1ry se z\u00e1pachem po sirovod\u00edku a st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b zakr\u00fdvaj\u00ed a odkr\u00fdvaj\u00ed ostr\u00e1 skaliska s \u010detn\u00fdmi otvory, ze kter\u00fdch st\u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed gejz\u00edry hork\u00e9 vody, v otvorech v zemi bubl\u00e1 \u0161ed\u00e9 bahno a v potoc\u00edch te\u010de hork\u00e1 voda. Tuto vskutku pekelnou scenerii dopl\u0148uje p\u00edskot a sy\u010den\u00ed. M\u00e1te pocit, \u017ee tu ka\u017edou chv\u00edli mus\u00ed doj\u00edt k erupci. Kolem t\u011bchto geoterm\u00e1ln\u00edch atrakc\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk m\u016f\u017ee proch\u00e1zet velmi bl\u00edzko po snadno p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fdch cesti\u010dk\u00e1ch. Do jez\u00edrek si m\u016f\u017eete s\u00e1hnout a p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit se, \u017ee voda  je opravdu hork\u00e1. Obt\u00ed\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je nahl\u00e9dnout do j\u00edcn\u016f d\u0159\u00edmaj\u00edc\u00edch sopek. To je turistick\u00e9 st\u0159edisko \u010d\u00edslo jedna, geoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed oblast Rotorua na Nov\u00e9m Z\u00e9landu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rotorua le\u017e\u00ed uprost\u0159ed term\u00e1ln\u00edho p\u00e1su, kde voda a bahno jsou zas obrovsk\u00fdch tlak\u016f pod zem\u00ed oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1ny a ven se dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed v podob\u011b gejz\u00edr\u016f a bublaj\u00edc\u00edch jez\u00edrek. Gejz\u00edry vznikaj\u00ed pobl\u00ed\u017e vodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f, kde voda prosakuje hluboko do zem\u011b. Kdy\u017e naraz\u00ed na horkou sk\u00e1lu vznikne p\u00e1ra. Ta postupn\u011b vytla\u010duje vodu nahoru, tlak se zvy\u0161uje a\u017e dojde k explozi. Trv\u00e1n\u00ed gejz\u00edru z\u00e1vis\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edvodu hork\u00e9 vody. Kdy\u017e se erupce uklidn\u00ed, kan\u00e1ly se op\u011bt napln\u00ed as cel\u00e9 divadlo se znovu opakuje ve skoro pravideln\u00e9m cyklu. Mohutnost erupce se v\u0161ak m\u011bn\u00ed. Voda obsahuje rozpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 miner\u00e1ly. Z nich po odpa\u0159en\u00ed vznikaj\u00ed roztodivn\u00e9 \u00fatvary p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b k\u0159emi\u010dit\u00e9ho p\u016fvodu nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch barev. Jasn\u011b \u017elut\u011b v nich sv\u00edt\u00ed hlavn\u011b s\u00edra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jedn\u00edm z nejnav\u0161t\u011bvovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch term\u00e1ln\u00edch \u00fadol\u00ed  je Waimangu Thermal Valley.  Vstupuje se do n\u011bho 20 kilometr\u016f ji\u017en\u011b od Rotorua ze silnice \u010d. 5. Zde jsme na parkovi\u0161ti nechali auto a pokra\u010dovali p\u011b\u0161mo. Cesty jsou tu velmi dob\u0159e upraveny. Byla to proch\u00e1zka asi na 3 hodiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dadol\u00ed vzniklo p\u0159i v\u00fdbuchu sopky Tarawera 10. \u010dervna  1886. P\u0159itom \u010d\u00e1st \u00fabo\u010d\u00ed byla rozmet\u00e1na a vzniklo nov\u00e9 jezero nazvan\u00e9 Rotomahana. \u00dadol\u00edm proch\u00e1z\u00ed od t\u00e9 doby puklina. M\u00e1 podobu skalnat\u00fdch \u00fates\u016f, ze kter\u00fdch d\u00fdmaj\u00ed hork\u00e1 p\u00e1ra a plyny. Cesta vede podle potoka s horkou vodou. P\u0159ekvapuj\u00edc\u00ed  bylo, \u017ee t\u011bsn\u011b vedle potoka s m\u00edsty a\u017e va\u0159\u00edc\u00ed se vodou roste bujn\u00e1 zele\u0148 ke\u0159\u016f, travin, kapradin a mech\u016f. Cesta vede i kolem n\u011bkolika jezer. Waimangu Cauldron je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed va\u0159\u00edc\u00ed se jezero na sv\u011bt\u011b. Smaragdov\u00e9 jezero dostalo zase sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no podle barvy, kterou mu d\u00e1vaj\u00ed hojn\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 \u0159asy. Na konci \u00fadol\u00ed potok te\u010de p\u0159es terasy hraj\u00edc\u00ed nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi odst\u00edny hn\u011bd\u00e9, r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9, \u010derven\u00e9, \u017elut\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 i b\u00edl\u00e9 barvy. Zasluhuj\u00ed se o to nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vykrystalizovan\u00e9 miner\u00e1ly  a \u0159asy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na za\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed v \u00fadol\u00ed byl dnes vyhasl\u00fd gejz\u00edr Waimangu (\u201e\u010cern\u00e1 voda\u201c), kter\u00fd st\u0159\u00edkal \u010dernou vodu a bahno do neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e 500 metr\u016f. Jednou zde p\u0159i\u0161li o \u017eivot \u010dty\u0159i turist\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Horkou vodu v oblasti nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jen turistick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b pokrm\u016f, pro vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed pot\u0159ebu v dom\u00e1cnostech a ke koupel\u00edm s ozdravn\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinky. Ve Wairakei hork\u00e1 p\u00e1ra poh\u00e1n\u00ed gener\u00e1tory geoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny.V\u00fdsledky vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Gejz\u00edr Pohutu v Rotorua<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HORK\u00c1 P\u016eDA POD NOHAMA P\u0159ipad\u00e1 v\u00e1m to, jako kdybyste se bl\u00ed\u017eili nitru na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b a c\u00edtili jej\u00ed hork\u00fd dech. Ze zem\u011b vystupuj\u00ed oblaka p\u00e1ry se z\u00e1pachem po sirovod\u00edku a st\u0159\u00eddav\u011b zakr\u00fdvaj\u00ed a odkr\u00fdvaj\u00ed ostr\u00e1 skaliska s \u010detn\u00fdmi otvory, ze kter\u00fdch st\u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed gejz\u00edry hork\u00e9 vody, v otvorech v zemi bubl\u00e1 \u0161ed\u00e9 bahno a v potoc\u00edch te\u010de hork\u00e1 voda. Tuto … <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dovat ve \u010dten\u00ed “Hork\u00e1 p\u016fda pod nohama”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/217"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=217"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/217\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":531,"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/217\/revisions\/531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.novyzeland.info\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}